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Bikaner is a
desert built on an elevation and surrounded by a long
embattled wall pierced by five gates. A magnificient fort
built betwen 1588 & 1593 by Raja Raj Singh dominates the
city.
Sheer beauty in the desert is the royal fortified city of
Bikaner. Lying at the northern tip of the famous triangle
of the desert cities, Bikaner is a beautiful medival town.
The genesis of Bikaner dates back to 1488, when a Rathore
prince, Rao Bikaji, son of Rao Jodhaji of Jodhpur, chose a
barren wilderness called ’Jangladesh’ and transformed it
to a charming city called ’Bikaner’, after the founder’s
name. Its location on the ancient caravan routes, which
linked Central Asia and North India with the Gujarat
seaports, made Bikaner a bustling trade centre in the
times of yore.
Bikaner’s Forts, Palaces and Temples - magnificent
creations in red and yellow sandstone, are living
manifestations of its rich historical and architectural
legacy. One can feel the medieval aura pervading the
city’s lifestyle. Not only do the traditions come alive
here in colourful bazaars and havelis, but Bikaner is also
famous for the best riding camels in the world. One can
witness gaily caparisoned camels at the spectacular Camel
Festival at Bikaner, held annually.
Major Attractions of Bikaner
Junagarh Fort
Revel in the architectural splendour, as you take an
intimate look at this imposing fort, built by Akbar’s
contemporary Raja Rai Singh. Within the fort are thirty
seven palaces and pavilions. Suraj Pol or the Sun Gate is
the main entrance to the fort. The most beautiful palaces
in the complex are the Chandra Mahal, Phool Mahal and
Karan Mahal. The palaces, exquisitely built in red
sandstone and marble are ornate with mirror work, carvings
and paintings. An array of kiosks and balconies embellish
the fort at intervals, breaking the monotony. A museum
with valuable miniature paintings and rare antiques is
also located in the Junagarh Fort.
Lalgarh Palace
The magnificent fort in red sandstone, a fascinating
juxtaposition of the Oriental style and European luxury
that leaves you truly mesmerised. Designed by Sir Swinton
Jacob for Maharaja Ganga Singh almost -90 years ago, this
is an extraordinary monument. The palace has a billiards
room, a library, a cards room and a smoking room. Belgian
chandeliers, cut - glass ornaments, oil paintings and
lamps, all adding to its charm.
Camel Festival
Held in the month of January every year on the full moon
night, the festival is dedicated to the indispensable ship
of the desert. A fascinating spectacle of camel
performances. Camel races, camel dances and camel rides,
along with the joy, colour and vigour unique to Rajasthan,
make this a joyous event.
Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary and Palace
Watch flocks of imperial sand grouse, as you wander
through the lush foliage of woods located on the Jaisalmer
road. Gajner is also home to nilgai, chinkara, wild boar
and black buck. Gajner Palace, a summer resort of kings
built on the beautiful lake along the sanctuary, is a spot
worth visiting.
How to Get there
Air Nearest Airport is Jodhpur 240 kms.
Rail Bikaner is connected by rail with Delhi,
Jaipur and Jodhpur.
Road Bikaner to Delhi 949 km,Jaipur 316 km,Jodhpur 240
km & Jaisalmer 330 km |